Bringing a new kitten into your life is such an exciting time. As you help them settle into your home and navigate your role as a proud pet parent, one of the most important responsibilities is getting them vaccinated.
What vaccines do kittens need?
Vaccinations will protect your kitten from many common and highly contagious diseases found in the environment, some of which can be fatal. The good news is that these diseases are preventable. By following a recommended vaccination schedule guided by your vet, you can protect your kitten from the following diseases:
- Feline distemper (panleukopenia)
- Feline viral rhinotracheitis (herpes)
- Calicivirus
Your vet may also recommend the following vaccines depending on where you live and whether your kitten is an indoor or outdoor pet:
- Feline immunodeficiency virus
- Feline leukaemia
- Feline chlamydia
Kitten vaccination schedule
Kitten vaccinations typically start when they’re six weeks old. The exact schedule may vary slightly depending on your location and your vet’s chosen vaccine. However, the typical vaccination schedule includes:
- First vaccination: 6-8 weeks
- Second vaccination: 10-12 weeks
- Third and final ‘booster’ vaccination: 14-16 weeks
After this initial series of vaccinations, your kitten will need annual booster vaccinations to maintain immunity. Your vet will recommend a vaccination schedule suitable for your kitten.
Vaccinations and socialisation
Socialisation is an essential part of a young kitten’s life. During their first few months, they will learn to communicate and get along with people and other animals. Each interaction will shape their behaviour and responses to the world around them.
However, vaccinations can take up to two weeks to provide complete protection, so it’s best to avoid socialising your kitten with other cats and letting them explore the outdoors until at least two weeks after their final vaccination.
But the good news is you can start socialising your kitten at home before they’re fully vaccinated. Once they’re fully vaccinated, they’ll be ready to explore the world outside of your house and meet other cats.